ChatGPTと会話しました！（その２２）英検1級エッセイ問題「2018年度 第2回」
この回のトピックは難しいです。仮に”humanities”という単語を知っていても作文には苦労します。
英語塾：Hello Chat! Here is an English test that was conducted in Japan. I would like you to provide sample answers for me. Please create two essays, one from a pro standpoint and the other from a con standpoint. Use vocabulary and knowledge appropriate for an ordinary high school student in the USA. Additionally, please indicate the word count for each essay. Thank you in advance.
:
- Write an essay on the given TOPIC.
- Give THREE reasons to support your answer.
- Structure: introduction, main body, and conclusion
- Suggested length: 200 240 words
- Write your essay in the space provided on Side B of your answer sheet.
- Any writing outside the space will not be graded.
- TOPIC : Has a university degree in the humanities lost its relevance in today’s world?
ChatGPT：Essay 1 – Pro standpoint (word count: 230)
In today’s world, a university degree in the humanities holds significant relevance for several reasons. Firstly, studying humanities subjects such as literature, history, and philosophy provides students with a well-rounded education. Humanities foster a deep understanding of human culture, history, and society, which can enrich an individual’s worldview and contribute to their personal growth.
Secondly, a humanities degree equips students with critical thinking skills that are transferable across various fields. Humanities subjects emphasize analytical and interpretive skills, which are essential for evaluating complex information, making informed decisions, and solving real-world problems. These skills are highly valuable in today’s rapidly changing job market, where adaptability and critical thinking are highly sought after.
Lastly, a degree in humanities nurtures empathy and promotes social awareness. Humanities subjects often explore diverse perspectives, allowing students to develop a broader understanding of different cultures, societies, and ideologies. This encourages tolerance, empathy, and cross-cultural communication skills, which are vital in a globally interconnected world.
In conclusion, a university degree in the humanities retains its relevance in today’s world due to its well-rounded education, emphasis on critical thinking skills, and promotion of empathy and social awareness. It offers students a broad intellectual foundation and prepares them to become well-informed, compassionate, and adaptable individuals.
Essay 2 – Con standpoint (word count: 215)
While a university degree in the humanities has its merits, some argue that it may have lost relevance in today’s world. Firstly, with the rapid advancements in technology and automation, the job market is becoming increasingly competitive and specialized. Some argue that degrees in STEM fields or other professional disciplines may offer more promising career prospects compared to humanities degrees, which may be perceived as less practical.
Secondly, the cost of obtaining a humanities degree can be a concern for many students. Humanities programs can be expensive, and graduates may face financial burdens without clear pathways to high-paying jobs. This can raise questions about the return on investment and the practicality of pursuing a humanities degree, especially in an uncertain job market.
Lastly, the subjective nature of humanities subjects can be a challenge in terms of assessments and evaluations. Unlike fields with clear-cut answers, humanities involve interpretation, analysis, and subjective opinions, making it challenging to measure academic performance in a standardized manner. This can lead to uncertainties and subjectivity in evaluating humanities degrees, which may be perceived as a drawback.
In conclusion, while a university degree in the humanities has its merits, concerns about career prospects, cost, and subjective evaluations may raise questions about its relevance in today’s world. Students should carefully consider their individual goals, interests, and the practicality of a humanities degree in light of the evolving job market and personal circumstances.
英語塾：Thank you. What is “interpretive skills”?
ChatGPT：“Interpretive skills” refer to the ability to analyze, understand, and interpret complex information, such as texts, events, or situations. It involves critical thinking, analysis, and inference to derive meaning from information and make sense of it in a coherent and logical manner. Interpretive skills are often associated with humanities subjects, as they require students to analyze and interpret texts, artworks, historical events, and cultural phenomena, among others. These skills involve the ability to critically examine different perspectives, analyze evidence, draw connections, and form reasoned arguments based on interpretation and analysis. Interpretive skills are essential for understanding and interpreting the complexities of human culture, history, and society, which are often central to humanities disciplines.
英語塾：What is “STEM fields”?
ChatGPT：“STEM” stands for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. It refers to fields of study and careers that are focused on these disciplines. STEM fields encompass a wide range of academic and professional disciplines that involve scientific, technological, engineering, or mathematical knowledge and skills. Examples of STEM fields include physics, chemistry, computer science, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, mathematics, and many more. STEM fields are often associated with high-demand, highly skilled, and specialized career paths that require expertise in science, technology, engineering, or mathematics. These fields are often perceived as having strong job prospects and opportunities for innovation and advancement due to their relevance in various industries, including technology, healthcare, finance, and manufacturing, among others.
